Category: Home & Garden

Build a Railroad Tie Retaining Wall

A large sloping backyard may look appealing, but once you start mowing this unusable side hill, you may consider the benefits of getting rid of it. Thus, the thought to build a railroad tie retaining wall comes in. Cutting a large part of a sloping yard out to make room for a livable, useable back… more

Care for Wicker

Wicker furniture is as popular today as it was during the Victorian era when it made its first appearance. Chairs and love seats made of wicker are common pieces of antique wicker furniture. Today you see wicker pieces made into chaise lounges, tables and plant stands. By learning how to care for wicker, you can… more

Clean Your Room, Well and Quickly

Estimate Painting Jobs

A person who is in charge of a painting crew must know how to estimate painting jobs. Clients want to know what they can expect to pay for any residential or commercial painting project. A painting job quote is generally based on what it will cost a contractor for materials, plus time billed at various… more

Bleed an Oil Furnace

If you’ve tried the furnace reset button, checked to make sure there is fuel oil and your furnace still won’t start, don’t fret. Before you call the repairman or start shopping for a new furnace, check the fuel source and make sure the line to the furnace is void of air. Running low on or… more

Build an Outdoor Barbeque

By designing an outdoor barbeque that is shaped like a capital “E,” the grate can be placed in the left-hand side and the right-hand side can be covered with a large paver to create a work surface. Follow these steps to build an outdoor barbeque from bricks that will serve you well for years to… more

Clean and Organize Your Bedroom

Build a Seawall

Erosion poses a serious threat to any waterfront property owner. Storms and wave action can accelerate erosion and make it necessary to rebuild a seawall more frequently than a property owner anticipated. While most waterfronts come quipped with seawalls, responsibility for the maintenance and repair—as well as replacement—of seawalls falls squarely on the shoulders of… more

Keep Rabbits out of Your Garden Organically

Short of trapping/moving (illegal in many states) or killing a bunny eating through your garden, there’s another way to discourage them from visiting. It’s inexpensive, organic and easy to make, and has been a proven success in many vegetable and flower gardens! Steps Gather the following: A good quality spray bottle (because you will be… more

Make a Hydroponic Bog Garden (Water Recycling)

A bog garden uses the same techniques employed in aquaculture. Use bacteria that are attached to biomedia to clean the highly oxygenated water passing through the media by using alfagrog media for this. It has a high surface area and good void capacity. The added bonus to this system is that by placing a gravel… more

Make a Hydroponic Bog Garden (Water Recycling)

A bog garden uses the same techniques employed in aquaculture. Use bacteria that are attached to biomedia to clean the highly oxygenated water passing through the media by using alfagrog media for this. It has a high surface area and good void capacity. The added bonus to this system is that by placing a gravel bed over the top of the media it produces an ideal environment for growing those difficult to propagate plants – the moisture loving ones that fail at the first sign of drought.



Steps

  1. Dig a hole.The bog garden starts life as a square hole with a level base and square sides.


  2. Line the bottom. Once the base is leveled out, it is time to line the bottom of the bog garden with a cushion to stop stones rising up and making holes in the liner.
  3. Level the bottom with sand.Add sharp sand coating to level the bottom completely.
  4. Cushion the bog. The lining cushion is laid out in sheets and comes right up the side of the bog garden. It has to protect the liner, This is the same liner as would be used in a garden pond.
  5. Line the bog. The liner is laid out and pushed all the way to the side of the hole.
  6. Add second cushion. Once the liner is in place it too is lined with cushion in order to protect it from the alfagrog that we will be putting on the top. The solid oak sleepers are put in the tank to separate off the aeration pond and the final settlement pond from the actual bog garden itself.
  7. Allow the water to flow out. Realize that since the Oak sleepers and the green untreated oak, have small holes routed in the bottom it allows the water to flow through and into the bog garden from the aeration chamber.
  8. Add the alfagrog. Having completed the basic design , fill the actual bog garden part with alfagrog. This is a ceramic filter media used in Koi fish ponds to filter the water. It contains a huge amount of surface area in which our bacteria will live and clean up the water.
  9. Add water. Completely filled, the centre section of the hydroponic bog garden starts filling it with water and adding the rest of the sleepers around the outside of the system. This size of tank takes around 6 cubic metres of water to fill it to a level just above the Alfagrog. Filling it with water allows it to level the Alfagrog and ensure that when gravel is added to it that it is all immersed in water.
  10. Support the center section.The finished wood work looks like this. Full of water and Alfagrog and awaiting the gravel to fill the middle. The cross section wood is to stop the centre section moving when the gravel is added.
  11. Add gravel. Once filled with gravel the finished bog garden looks like this. The water level is raised so that at least an inch of the gravel is under water to provide the plants with moisture.
  12. Get ready to aerate. The section of the tank that will receive the water from the Biotank needs to be aerated. A small compressor provides this aeration via a rubber aerator. The dissolved oxygen level needs to be as high as possible if the bacteria in the Alfagrog are going to survive.
  13. Put in some plants. Once finished the final touch is to add plants. All of these are moisture loving plants provided by our local nursery.
  14. The water from the bog gardens is used to feed this pond
    Enjoy the bog garden. The water from the Bog Garden is used to feed ponds and to water the lawns.


Tips

  • Hostas are extremely popular, hardy herbaceous perennials grown primarily for their beautiful foliage.
  • Alphagrog is made of a highly porous material that contains many thousands of tiny pockets in which bacteria can thrive making in an ideal material for biological filters.



Related Hows

Sources and Citations

  • Instructibles by biotank. Original source of this article. Shared with permission